en Narrative Review Narrative Review <aside style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Arial; margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 11px;"> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px; text-align: justify;"><b style="box-sizing: border-box;">Context:</b>&nbsp;In the past 20 to 30 years, the area of pediatric interventional cardiology has had noteworthy development. Technological revolutions have significantly progressed management of cardiovascular disease in both children and adults with congenital heart disease (CHD). This article reviews the current indications, techniques and complications of interventional therapy for CHD.</p> </aside> <aside style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Arial; margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 11px;"> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px; text-align: justify;"><b style="box-sizing: border-box;">Evidence Acquisition:</b>&nbsp;Training and publications in this field are rare. Overall, 64 article from January 1953 to February 2014 were studied. A total of 26 articles were involved in pediatric evaluation.</p> </aside> <aside style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Arial; margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 11px;"> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px; text-align: justify;"><b style="box-sizing: border-box;">Results:</b>&nbsp;There have been several catheter-based interventions for congenital heart disease. Percutaneous intervention in pediatric cardiac disease has been established in the past 2 to 3 decades. There are currently devices accepted for percutaneous closure of ASDs, patent ductus arteriosus (PDAs), and muscular ventricular septal defects (VSDs). The period of percutaneous valve implantation is just beginning, and the next few years may bring about advances in miniaturized valve distribution methods to allow insertion in smaller children.</p> </aside> <aside style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Arial; margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 11px;"> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px; text-align: justify;"><b style="box-sizing: border-box;">Conclusions:</b>&nbsp;Completely prepared catheterization laboratory, surgical holdup, and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support capabilities must be accessible at any center to achieve interventional cardiac catheterization. Additional understanding of normal history of interventions more than 2 decade post process, novel strategies and methods will certainly lead to an increase in the methods for managing of congenital heart disease.</p> </aside> Cardiac, Pediatric, Catheterization, Intervention 26 30 http://jpr.mazums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-30-67&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Bahram Pishgoo 10031947532846002304 10031947532846002304 No Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, School of Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran Amin Shahmoradi 10031947532846002305 10031947532846002305 No Residence of Cardiology, Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, School of Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran Leila Asadian leilaasadian@ymail.com 10031947532846002306 10031947532846002306 Yes Orthopedic Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, IR Iran