en Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Letter to the Editor Letter to the Editor <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Tahoma;"><span style="line-height:2;"><span style="color:black">Since Alan Turing proposed the concept of using computers for intelligent simulation of behavior and critical thinking, artificial intelligence has progressed in various fields. In medicine, artificial intelligence is used in three subfields: Machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), and computer vision. Considering the increasing use of artificial intelligence in pediatric oncology and cancer treatment, there is a need for studies and research projects specifically focused on pediatric oncology. In oncology, especially childhood malignancies, artificial intelligence can help doctors as a new tool.</span></span></span></span></div> Artificial intelligence, Neoplasms, Child 4 1 4 http://jpr.mazums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-786-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Mohammad Naderisorki dr.naderisorki@gmail.com 100319475328460011014 100319475328460011014 Yes Thalassemia Research Center, Hemoglobinopathy Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. Maryam Rezapour mr.mns.mr@gmail.com 100319475328460011015 100319475328460011015 No Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Addiction Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. Mehdi Naderi Soorki m.naderisoorki@scu.ac.ir 100319475328460011016 100319475328460011016 No Research Laboratory of Intelligent Wireless Networks, Faculty of Engineering, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran.