1- Department of Health, Estacio University, Feira de Santana, Brazil , pryscila.argolo@bol.com.br 2- Department of Statistics, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil 3- Department of Health, State University of Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, Brazil 4- Department of Health, Physical therapy at the “Cleriston Andrade” General Hospital, Feira de Santana, Brazil
Abstract: (3915 Views)
Background: The interruption of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) is worrying. This study aimed to identify behavior patterns towards EBF among mothers and health professionals.
Methods: This is a cross-sectional analysis of a cohort consisting of 1309 women. We used latent class analysis (LCA), considering 15 indicators for defining 4 constructs: maternal emotional state, availability to breastfeed, maternal attitude, and health professional’s attitude towards breastfeeding.
Results: Among mothers, 36.5% were classified as being in an unfavorable emotional state; they presented a higher probability of feeling tired, nervous, and sad; 14.7% had less availability to breastfeed and a higher probability of including primiparous and partners not helping to care for the child; 41.5% had negative attitude towards breastfeeding, including mothers more likely to give a pacifier and bottle. Among health professionals, 62.0% were categorized with unfavorable attitude towards breastfeeding, not providing guidance on breastfeeding in the hospital.
Type of Study:
Original Article |
Received: 2017/01/24 | Accepted: 2017/05/17 | Published: 2017/10/10